Start with the receiving authority
Certified translation may describe a translator's signed certification in one procedure and a regulated professional's work in another. Sworn translator is used in some jurisdictions, while Colombia uses its own official-translator authorization framework.
Notarization is a separate act
A notary generally acknowledges or authenticates a signature under the applicable procedure; the notary does not certify linguistic quality. Apostille and legalization are separate authentication routes. Ask the receiving authority for the exact document and signature requirements rather than selecting a label in isolation.
Sources
- 8 CFR 103.2(b)(3): translations submitted to USCIS
- Cancillería de Colombia: requisitos de apostilla y legalización
- Cancillería de Colombia: Circular 112 de 2021
Scope notice: This educational resource is not legal, immigration, tax, or academic advice. Requirements can change and must be confirmed with the receiving institution.
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